Tooth Pain

Possible causes include tooth decay, dental injury, and wisdom teeth coming through. Tooth pain can also occur with a problem affecting the gums.

Toothache and gum swelling can occur together. Sensitivity may involve hot, cold, or sweet food.

For tonight, choose foods that are easy to chew and swallow, and avoid drinks that are very hot or very cold. If the pain lasts more than two days or does not improve with pain-relief medicines, see a dentist as soon as possible.

Pain that lasts more than two days is a reason to arrange dental care.

A dentist can usually diagnose the cause by examining the mouth, asking about dental and medical history, and asking what makes the pain better or worse. An X-ray may help find the cause.

An examination may include questions about what makes the pain better or worse.

Treatment addresses the cause of the toothache and gum swelling. If gum disease is involved, a dentist may clean the teeth and gums to remove plaque and may recommend brushing, flossing, or mouthwash.

Treating the cause can improve toothache and gum swelling.

Brush and floss regularly, eat a healthy balanced diet, avoid foods and drinks high in sugar, drink water containing fluoride, limit smoking or vaping, and avoid using teeth to open items.

Regular brushing and flossing help keep the mouth healthy.

Toothache may be associated with bleeding from the teeth or gums, sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet food, or gum swelling.

Emergency care is needed for breathing or speaking problems, or swelling around the eye or neck.

Get emergency medical care if toothache or gum swelling causes problems with breathing or speaking, or swelling around the eye or neck.