What is the direct answer?
The quickest lasting way to stop a toothache is to have its dental cause treated, while temporary measures reduce irritation until the visit.
What does this question mean?
A toothache is a pain signal from the pulp, periodontal ligament, gum, or nearby tissues; decay, a crack, infection, trauma, or exposed dentine can trigger it. A clinical examination separates these possibilities.
What can you do next?
Remove trapped food gently, rinse with warm water, avoid placing aspirin or chemicals on the gum, and follow the label for any suitable non-prescription pain medicine. Arrange an examination if the problem persists or worsens.
When should you seek dental care?
Contact a dentist urgently when pain is strong, spontaneous, persistent, or joined by swelling, fever, bad taste, trauma, or difficulty swallowing or breathing. Do not wait if swelling affects swallowing or breathing.
What should you ask the dentist?
Ask what is causing the pain, whether an X-ray is needed, and whether the immediate treatment is a restoration, pulp treatment, drainage, or extraction. Ask what the examination shows and what alternatives are reasonable.
Frequently asked questions
Can pain medicine cure a toothache?
Pain medicine may reduce symptoms, but it does not remove decay, pulp disease, a crack, or an abscess.
What information should I bring?
Bring the start date, triggers, medicines, recent dental work, medical conditions, and any change in swelling, colour, bleeding, or function.

