What is the direct answer?
Over-the-counter toothache relief can reduce pain temporarily, but a dentist must treat the decay, crack, gum problem, or infection causing it.
What does this question mean?
Tooth pain may arise from the pulp, dentin, periodontal tissues, or surrounding bone. The correct medicine depends on health conditions, allergies, other medicines, pregnancy, age, and the label directions, so product choice should be individualised.
What can you do next?
Clean gently around the tooth, rinse with warm water, use a cold pack on the cheek, and follow the package directions for a suitable pain reliever. Avoid placing tablets on the gum, exceeding label instructions, or combining products with the same active ingredient.
When should you seek dental care?
Seek prompt care for pain that persists, worsens, follows injury, or occurs with swelling, fever, pus, or a bad taste. Breathing or swallowing difficulty and rapidly spreading swelling require urgent care.
What should you ask the dentist?
Ask what structure is painful, which over-the-counter option fits your medical history, and what definitive treatment will remove the source.

