Dental Nation
Question and answer

Drugs used for toothache

Toothache medicines can temporarily reduce pain, but the cause may require a filling, root canal treatment, drainage, or removal of the tooth.

The short answer

Common short-term toothache medicines include paracetamol or an anti-inflammatory such as ibuprofen, when suitable for the individual.

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What is the direct answer?

What does this question mean?

Pain medicines act on pain and inflammation but do not remove decay, an infected pulp, a cracked tooth, or a dental abscess. The choice depends on age, pregnancy, stomach or kidney disease, liver disease, allergies, anticoagulants, and other medicines.

What can you do next?

Follow the product label, use only medicines suitable for you, and never place aspirin or another tablet directly on the gum. Use a cold compress outside the cheek for swelling and avoid very hot, cold, sweet, or hard foods until assessed.

When should you seek dental care?

Book dental care promptly for persistent or worsening pain. Seek urgent help for facial swelling, fever, pus, difficulty opening the mouth, swallowing, breathing, or a rapidly worsening illness.

What should you ask the dentist?

Which medicine fits my health history, what dose and timing are appropriate, and what dental treatment is causing the pain? Ask whether an antibiotic is indicated rather than assuming it is needed.

Frequently asked questions

What is the main point about drugs used for toothache?

Common short-term toothache medicines include paracetamol or an anti-inflammatory such as ibuprofen, when suitable for the individual.

Which medicine fits my health history, what dose and timing are appropriate, and what dental treatment is causing the pain?

Which medicine fits my health history, what dose and timing are appropriate, and what dental treatment is causing the pain? Ask whether an antibiotic is indicated rather than assuming it is needed.