Gingivitis vs periodontal disease
Gingivitis affects the gums and can often improve when plaque is removed, whereas periodontitis involves loss of periodontal attachment or bone and needs p
The short answer
Gingivitis affects the gums and can often improve when plaque is removed, whereas periodontitis involves loss of periodontal attachment or bone and needs professional assessment and treatment.
What is the direct answer?
What does this question mean?
The distinction is based on the tissues affected and whether supporting attachment or bone has been lost. Gingivitis affects gum tissue, while periodontitis affects the periodontal ligament, attachment, and alveolar bone.
What can you do next?
Arrange periodontal measurements and radiographs when indicated. Treatment may include professional debridement, improved plaque control, root-surface treatment, or periodontal procedures.
When should you seek dental care?
Seek prompt care for facial swelling, fever, pus, loose teeth, or severe pain. Periodontal disease can progress with few symptoms.
What should you ask the dentist?
Are my gums affected by gingivitis or periodontitis, and do measurements or radiographs show attachment or bone loss?
Frequently asked questions
Can this problem have more than one cause?
Yes. A clinical examination separates overlapping causes and identifies the appropriate treatment.
What should I do if it gets worse?
Arrange prompt dental assessment, especially when pain, swelling, fever, bleeding, or difficulty swallowing develops.