Gingivitis vs advanced gum disease
Gingivitis affects the gum surface and can usually be reversed; advanced gum disease damages supporting bone and needs professional treatment.
The short answer
Gingivitis is gum inflammation from plaque at the gum margin, while advanced gum disease involves pockets, attachment loss, and possible bone loss.

What is the direct answer?
What does this question mean?
Brush gently twice daily with a soft brush, clean between teeth, and arrange an examination that may include pocket measurements and dental X-rays.
What can you do next?
Seek care when bleeding, swelling, bad breath, gum recession, loose teeth, or pus persists; urgent assessment is needed for spreading swelling or fever.
When should you seek dental care?
Ask whether you have gingivitis or periodontitis, what your pocket depths and bone levels show, and which cleaning or periodontal treatment is appropriate.
Frequently asked questions
Can the symptom go away on its own?
Some irritation settles when its cause is removed, but persistent, recurrent, or worsening symptoms need diagnosis and treatment.
What will the dentist examine?
The dentist will inspect the tissues, test relevant teeth, check gum measurements or fit where needed, and use imaging when it can clarify the cause.
