Dental question about observed-topic:gingivitis

Gingivitis is gum inflammation that commonly causes redness, swelling, tenderness, and bleeding during brushing or flossing.

Plaque is a bacterial film that collects around teeth and irritates the gingiva. If it remains, it can harden into calculus and the inflammation may progress toward deeper periodontal tissues.

Brush twice daily with a soft brush, angle the bristles toward the gum margin, and clean between teeth with floss or an interdental brush. A dental professional can remove calculus that home brushing cannot detach.

Arrange an examination if bleeding continues, gums recede, teeth feel loose, bad breath persists, or chewing becomes painful. Facial swelling, fever, or a spreading oral infection needs prompt care.

Ask whether the inflammation is limited to gingivitis or has signs of periodontitis. Ask how deep the gum pockets are, whether a cleaning is needed, and which interdental tool fits your teeth.