Dental question about taxonomy:condition:gingivitis
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums caused most often by plaque at the gumline and improved by professional and daily plaque control.
The short answer
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gingiva without the attachment and bone loss that define periodontitis.

What is the direct answer?
What does this question mean?
Plaque is a bacterial biofilm near the gum margin. It can make gums red, swollen, tender, and prone to bleeding; tartar is hardened plaque requiring professional removal.
What can you do next?
Brush along the gumline, clean between teeth, and arrange examination and cleaning when deposits are present. Gum measurements help distinguish gingivitis from periodontitis.
When should you seek dental care?
Seek care for persistent bleeding, recession, pus, bad breath with swelling, loose teeth, or pain.
What should you ask the dentist?
Ask whether there is only gingivitis, whether tartar is below the gumline, and how measurements will be monitored.
Frequently asked questions
Can gingivitis cause tooth loss?
Untreated gingivitis can progress in some patients to periodontitis, which can damage supporting tissues.
When should I seek help?
Arrange dental assessment for persistent or worsening symptoms, and seek emergency care for breathing or swallowing difficulty.
