What is the direct answer?
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums, usually caused by plaque, and may cause bleeding, redness, swelling, or tenderness.
What does this question mean?
Plaque is a bacterial biofilm at the gum margin. The immune response makes gingival tissue swollen and prone to bleeding when plaque remains.
What can you do next?
Brush the gumline gently with fluoride toothpaste and clean between teeth daily. A professional can remove calculus, which home brushing cannot detach.
When should you seek dental care?
Seek care for persistent bleeding, gum recession, loose teeth, swelling, or a bad taste, as these can indicate disease beyond superficial gingivitis.
What should you ask the dentist?
Ask what examination is needed, which causes fit your symptoms, and what treatment or follow-up would address the finding.
Frequently asked questions
Can this be managed at home?
Home measures may ease symptoms, but the cause determines whether dental treatment is needed.
What happens at an examination?
The dentist reviews the history, examines the mouth, and orders imaging or other tests when indicated.

