Dental question about taxonomy:condition:gingivitis
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gum tissue, most often caused by plaque along the gum margin. It can usually be controlled with professional plaque re.
The short answer
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gum tissue, most often caused by plaque along the gum margin. It can usually be controlled with professional plaque removal and consistent daily cleaning, but untreated inflammation may progress to deeper periodontal disease.
What is the direct answer?
What does this question mean?
Gingivitis affects the gingiva, the pink tissue surrounding the teeth, without the attachment and bone loss that define periodontitis. Plaque bacteria trigger an inflammatory response, causing red, swollen, tender gums that may bleed during brushing or flossing.
What can you do next?
Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and clean between every tooth each day, using a soft brush and gentle pressure. A dental professional can remove hardened calculus, demonstrate technique, and assess cavities, medication effects, smoking, pregnancy-related changes, or other contributors.
When should you seek dental care?
Book an examination if bleeding, swelling, bad breath, or tenderness continues after improving cleaning, or if gums recede or teeth feel loose. Facial swelling, fever, pus, or difficulty swallowing needs prompt dental assessment.
What should you ask the dentist?
Ask whether the findings are gingivitis or periodontitis, where calculus is present, which interdental method suits you, and when your gum response should be reassessed.
Frequently asked questions
Does gingivitis hurt?
It may be painless, although swollen or tender gums and bleeding are common signs.
Can gingivitis be reversed?
Professional cleaning and effective daily plaque control can control gingival inflammation.