Dental question about taxonomy:condition:gingivitis

Gingivitis is gum inflammation, usually linked to plaque, and it can often improve with professional cleaning and careful home care.

Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that collects at the gum margin. If it is not removed, bacterial products irritate the gingiva; hardened plaque, called calculus, can make the irritation persist.

Brush twice daily with a soft toothbrush, angle the bristles toward the gumline, and clean between teeth with floss or interdental brushes. A dental hygienist can remove calculus with scaling, after which the gumline can be kept cleaner at home.

Arrange an examination if bleeding, swelling, bad breath or tenderness continues despite careful cleaning, or if gums pull away from teeth. Prompt care is important when teeth feel loose, pus is present, or swelling affects the face.

Ask whether the inflammation is limited to the gingiva or has affected the periodontal attachment, whether calculus is present below the gumline, and which interdental cleaning method fits your tooth spacing.