Gingivitis vs periodontitis
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums without loss of supporting tissues, while periodontitis involves destruction of periodontal attachment and bone.
What is the direct answer?
Gingivitis is inflammation of the gums without loss of supporting tissues, while periodontitis involves destruction of periodontal attachment and bone.
What does this question mean?
Gingivitis commonly begins when plaque biofilm accumulates at the gum margin, producing redness, swelling, and bleeding. Periodontitis extends into the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone, creating attachment loss and pockets that need assessment.
What can you do next?
Brush twice daily with a soft brush, clean between teeth, and arrange professional removal of calculus. Periodontitis care may include subgingival instrumentation, risk-factor control, monitoring, and specialist care when indicated.
When should you seek dental care?
See a dentist for regular bleeding, recession, loose teeth, pus, persistent bad breath, or a change in tooth position. Earlier assessment distinguishes reversible gingivitis from periodontitis.
What should you ask the dentist?
Ask whether there is attachment or bone loss, what pocket measurements show, and which maintenance plan will control plaque and monitor progression.
Frequently asked questions
Could this have more than one cause?
Bleeding during brushing is common with gingival inflammation and should not be treated as normal. A clinical examination separates common irritation from a tooth or gum condition.
What will a dental visit involve?
The dentist will review the history, inspect the mouth, and use focused tests or imaging when the findings call for them.