Dental question about taxonomy:condition:gum-abscess

A gum abscess is a pocket of pus beside a tooth or in gum tissue and needs dental assessment to remove the infection source.

Bacteria can enter a deep gum pocket, a damaged tooth or tissue around a partially erupted tooth. The immune response creates swelling and pus, which may cause a tender lump, throbbing pain, bad taste or drainage.

Rinse gently with warm salt water, keep brushing the other areas and use pain relief only as directed on its label or by a clinician. A dentist may examine the gum, test the tooth, take a radiograph, drain the collection, clean the pocket, treat the tooth or remove it when it cannot be restored.

Arrange prompt care for a gum lump, pus, worsening pain or facial swelling. Go to urgent medical care if swelling affects swallowing or breathing, or spreads toward the eye or neck.

Ask whether the abscess starts in the gum or the tooth, whether drainage is needed, and how the source will be treated. Ask what signs would mean the infection is spreading.