How do normal gums look like
Healthy gums are usually firm, closely fitted around teeth, and free from bleeding during gentle brushing or flossing.
The short answer
Healthy gums are generally firm, fit closely around the teeth, and do not bleed with gentle brushing or flossing, although natural colour varies between people. Gingiva covers the jawbone around the teeth and forms a seal at the gum margin. Healthy tissue is usually coral pink or naturally darker, with a firm surface and a gently scalloped edge.

What is the direct answer?
What does this question mean?
Gingiva covers the jawbone around the teeth and forms a seal at the gum margin. Healthy tissue is usually coral pink or naturally darker, with a firm surface and a gently scalloped edge.
What can you do next?
Brush along the gumline with a soft brush and clean between teeth every day. Do not stop cleaning because mild bleeding can occur when inflamed gums are first cleaned, but persistent bleeding needs assessment.
When should you seek dental care?
See a dentist for spontaneous bleeding, persistent swelling, tenderness, recession, loose teeth, pus, or a change that does not settle. Periodontal probing and radiographs may assess gum attachment and supporting bone.
What should you ask the dentist?
Is dark gum colour always a problem? Why do gums bleed when I floss?
Frequently asked questions
Is dark gum colour always a problem?
Gingiva covers the jawbone around the teeth and forms a seal at the gum margin. Healthy tissue is usually coral pink or naturally darker, with a firm surface and a gently scalloped edge.
Why do gums bleed when I floss?
Brush along the gumline with a soft brush and clean between teeth every day. Do not stop cleaning because mild bleeding can occur when inflamed gums are first cleaned, but persistent bleeding needs assessment.
