Gums are bleeding when i brush my teeth

Bleeding while brushing commonly reflects inflamed gingiva from plaque, but persistent or spontaneous bleeding needs a dental assessment.

Gingiva is the gum tissue that forms a seal around the teeth and can bleed when inflamed.

Use a soft-bristled brush, fluoride toothpaste, and gentle small movements twice daily.

Arrange dental care if bleeding continues, happens without brushing, or comes with swollen gums or loose teeth.

Ask whether you have gingivitis or periodontitis and whether calculus is present.