Why am i bleeding from my gums

Bleeding gums often reflect plaque-related inflammation, but trauma, medicines, hormonal changes, infection, or health problems can contribute.

Plaque contains bacteria that irritate the gingiva at the gumline, causing inflamed tissue to bleed with brushing or eating.

Bleeding can also follow vigorous brushing, a new flossing routine, ill-fitting appliances, dry mouth, smoking, hormonal changes, or medicines that affect clotting.

Brush gently at the gumline, clean between teeth, and note where and when bleeding occurs.

A dentist or hygienist may measure gum pockets, inspect deposits and restorations, and take radiographs when bone or tooth disease is suspected.

Arrange dental care for bleeding that recurs, swollen or tender gums, bad taste, loose teeth, or persistent bad breath.

Seek urgent help for heavy bleeding that does not stop with pressure, facial swelling, fever, or difficulty swallowing or breathing.