Dental Nation
Question and answer

Swollen and sensitive gums

Swollen, tender gums often reflect plaque-related inflammation, but an abscess, trauma, medication, or periodontal disease can also cause them.

The short answer

Swollen, tender gums most often reflect plaque-related gingival inflammation, but a localized abscess, trauma, medication effect, or periodontal disease can also cause them.

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What is the direct answer?

What should you ask the dentist?

Can I massage the swelling away? Avoid forceful pressure. The cause may be beneath the gum or inside a tooth and needs diagnosis.

Why are my gums sensitive after a new filling? A high bite, rough margin, trapped food, or unrelated inflammation can contribute, so the restoration and surrounding tissues should be checked.

Frequently asked questions

Can I massage the swelling away?

Avoid forceful pressure. The cause may be beneath the gum or inside a tooth and needs diagnosis.

Why are my gums sensitive after a new filling?

A high bite, rough margin, trapped food, or unrelated inflammation can contribute, so the restoration and surrounding tissues should be checked.