Lower gums inflamed
Inflamed lower gums are swollen or tender gingiva, often from plaque, but a trapped object, tooth problem, or periodontal disease can also cause them.
The short answer
A dentist checks the gum margin, pockets, teeth, restorations, and nearby roots to identify the source. Redness, puffiness, bleeding, or soreness can occur.

What is the direct answer?
What does this question mean?
Brush gently at the lower gumline, clean between teeth, and rinse away trapped food with water. Do not pick the tissue.
What can you do next?
Seek prompt care for one-sided swelling, pus, severe toothache, fever, facial swelling, or difficulty opening, swallowing, or breathing.
When should you seek dental care?
Ask whether plaque, calculus, food impaction, decay, a crack, or periodontal pockets caused the swelling.
Frequently asked questions
What is the main point?
A dentist checks the gum margin, pockets, teeth, restorations, and nearby roots to identify the source. Redness, puffiness, bleeding, or soreness can occur.
When should I arrange an examination?
Ask whether plaque, calculus, food impaction, decay, a crack, or periodontal pockets caused the swelling.
