Frequent gum bleeding

Gums that bleed often usually reflect inflammation from plaque, but trauma, medicines, or illness can also contribute.

Plaque at the gingival margin can cause gingivitis, while deeper periodontal inflammation can affect the attachment around teeth. Bleeding is a sign to examine the gums, not a reason to stop cleaning them.

Brush twice daily with a soft brush angled toward the gumline and clean between teeth gently each day. Arrange a periodontal examination so calculus, gum pockets, restorations, and medicines can be considered.

Seek care if bleeding persists, gums are swollen or tender, teeth feel loose, breath changes, or pus appears. Unexplained bruising or bleeding elsewhere also warrants medical assessment.

Ask for pocket measurements and an explanation of whether bone support is affected. Ask which brush and interdental tool fit your mouth and when the gums should be reassessed.