Types of metal braces brackets
Metal braces use bonded brackets and an archwire to apply controlled forces, and common bracket choices include conventional ligating brackets
The short answer
Metal braces use bonded brackets and an archwire to apply controlled forces, and common bracket choices include conventional ligating brackets, self-ligating brackets, and smaller low-profile designs.

What is the metal bracket attached to each tooth?
A bracket is the small metal attachment bonded to the front of a tooth; its slot holds the archwire. Conventional brackets use an elastic or wire tie, while self-ligating brackets use a built-in clip. Bracket shape and prescription affect wire control, but the treatment plan depends on the whole bite.
How does an orthodontist choose metal brackets?
An orthodontist selects brackets after examining tooth positions, jaw relationship, crowding, roots, gums, and growth. The clinician bonds brackets, places a sequence of archwires, adjusts or changes components at visits, and may add elastics, springs, or other appliances for specific movements.
When should irregular teeth be assessed for braces?
Arrange an orthodontic assessment for crowding, crossbite, protrusion, or difficulty cleaning around irregular teeth. Seek prompt dental care for a loose bracket that is cutting tissue, severe pain, facial swelling, or trauma to a tooth.
What should you ask about your metal bracket plan?
Ask which bracket system fits the planned movements, how cleaning will work, whether elastics or other appliances are needed, and what retention plan will hold the teeth after active treatment.
Frequently asked questions
Can home care fix the underlying dental problem?
An orthodontist selects brackets after examining tooth positions, jaw relationship, crowding, roots, gums, and growth.
What symptom should not be ignored?
Arrange an orthodontic assessment for crowding, crossbite, protrusion, or difficulty cleaning around irregular teeth.
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Who wrote this page
This library is published by Dental Nation, a licensed dental group practising in the United Arab Emirates. Pages are written and overseen by the same clinical team that treats patients in our clinics, and are held to a fixed editorial standard for safety and accuracy.
This page is patient education, not medical advice, and cannot replace an examination. Anything urgent — facial swelling, trauma, uncontrolled bleeding or severe pain — needs a dentist or emergency care now.
